Collections of Professor Dr David Ngin Sian Pau
Academic Year:       2007-2008 (Second Semester)
Institute:                  JIETT
Time:                       80 minutes (2 periods)
Level:                      Freshman Business English
English Instructor:  Prof.Dr.David Ngin Sian Pau M.A.,Ph.D.,D.Ph.(ongoing study)
Objective:               Ss. will discover new economics and business terms from the text, learn how to disagree or agree on a topic
                               by arguing with one another to improve their speaking English skills. They will also speak on a subject with
                               their own English words and sentences to improve their English pronunciation, intonation and sentence
                               structures.
SN       Text and Activities                    Materials          Time

1.

Warm Up session: Home Work Presentation (Group C)

Ss are responsible for game
               Materials.

            15 minutes


2.

1. What is economics?                                                   
Economics is the study of how people choose to allocate scarce resources to satisfy their unlimited wants. There are several words in this definition that should be emphasized. First, people allocate scarce resources. If there was enough of a resource to go around so that everyone could have as much as he or she wanted, there would be no need to allocate.
The definition states that people have unlimited wants. Notice that it says wants, not needs. People act on the basis of their wants, not necessarily on the basis of their needs. If each of us made a list right now of the top ten things we would like to have and our fairy godmother popped out of the air and gave us what we wanted, most of us immediately would find that there are ten more things we'd like to have. Because resources are scarce and wants are unlimited, economics studies the best way to allocate resources so that none are wasted.
2. What is the economic way of thinking?                             
The economic way of thinking focuses on positive, as opposed to normative, analysis, and applies the five-step scientific method: (1) recognize the problem, (2) cut away unnecessary detail by making assumptions, (3) develop a model or story, (4) make predictions, and (5) test the model.




Teacher should pronounce words and phrases in bold before the ss., and ask them to repeat. 
(Optional-tell the meaning.
)




       15 minutes

3.
Some Economic Terms:
Scarcity, economic good, free good, resources, factors of production, inputs, land, labor, capital, rational self-interest, positive analysis, normative analysis, scientific method, theory,
model, assumptions, fallacy of composition, association as causation, microeconomics, macroeconomics.




            Ss. materials

        



            10 minutes

4.


 
            5 minutes

5.

1. "Low tax, Laissez-Faire, economies are better than the ones with
      large public sectors." Do you agree?

Group A- positive       Group B-  negative                 

2. "It is better to be within large economic unions like the European
    Community rather than outside them." Do you agree?

Group C- positive       Group D- negative

3. "Governments should legislate to prevent monopolies becoming too
     powerful." Do you agree?

Group E- positive       Group F-  negative

Other students will be ready to discuss the following questions.

4. "Free trade policies are always better than protectionist ones."
5. "Governments should not subsidize enterprises which are          
     unprofitable."
6. "Countries should try to become self-sufficient in food and basic
     necessities." Do you agree?
7. "Giving financial incentives to companies which locate themselves in
     underdeveloped regions is a waste of public money. It is better to let
     them set up where they want to be." Do you agree?
8. "Introducing the minimum wage will encourage foreign investors to
     take their enterprises elsewhere."



Argumentation is encouraged when doing this activity in the classroom or outside classroom.

    


          10 minutes



           10 minutes





           10 minutes





            10 minutes


6.


Find out if the students want to change the topic of study next week.
Introduce the next lesson. Give lesson 5 “Marketing Channel” as home work.


                            None


 
    10 minutes
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